![]() ![]() These pieces are many times referred to as a “sandwich.” If you are finishing a quilt on a domestic sewing machine or by hand, you will create a quilt sandwich before you sew the quilting stitches. Common batting types include:Ī finished quilt is made of three layers, a quilt top, batting, and quilt backing. Batting varies widely and is available in a number of fiber types and weights. It is what gives it its softness and loft. This is the material that is used in the center of a quilt. Quilt Binding is the fabric that is sewn around the raw edges of a completed quilt top to finish and seal the edge. The distance between the stitching line and the raw edge of the fabric. The Patchwork Paddock Quilt is an example of a Medallion Quilt. Medallion quilts are designed from the center out. The medallion center is surrounded by additional quilt blocks, which are normally identical to each other. Medallion QuiltĪ Medallion quilt is a quilt design with a large center block referred to as the medallion. Our Let’s Stay Home quilt pattern is an example of a Row Quilt. Most times, each row has a similar set of blocks. ![]() Row QuiltĪ Row Quilt is a quilt that is designed and assembled by Rows. It is a square quilt block made from four right triangles. These are very common in quilting and used in most quilt patterns. It is a square quilt block that is made from two right triangles. Since it’s easier to break a large project down into smaller pieces, quilt blocks are created individually and then assembled into a completed top. Most quilts are made up of individual squares (sometimes other shapes) and are referred to as Quilt Blocks. Most of the time, the package includes all the prints in a particular fabric collection. These packages contain pieces of fabric that are all cut the same size in a variety of prints and colors. Many manufacturers sell pre-cut packages of fabric. Many quilters joke that they have a large UFO presence in their sewing room. ![]() No, it’s not an alien! It’s a Unfinished object. It has less stretch than the Crosswise Grain. For this reason, some quilters prefer to cut fabric for quilt borders on the Lengthwise Grain. It has a bit more stretch than the lengthwise grain. If you draw an imaginary line from one selvage edge to the other, this is the crosswise grain. Therefore cutting something on the Bias means cutting it at a 45-degree angle from the selvage of the fabric. This stretch is useful when constructing many garments and when adding binding to curves since the fabric will stretch a bit to fit the item. However, if it is pulled at a 45-degree angle to the direction of the fibers, it has much more stretch. When the fabric is pulled horizontally or vertically, it has minimal stretch. The fibers in the woven cotton fabric are woven together in a grid. When a pattern asks you to cut a piece by WOF, this means cutting the fabric from selvage to selvage. Many quilt patterns may list in the cutting requirements, cut a piece of fabric 2″ x WOF. Some fabrics other than quilting cotton are wider, but a yard is always 36″ long. Yard of FabricĪ yard of quilting weight fabric is 36″ x 44″. Usually the fabric SKU or designer is printed on the selvage edge to make it easier to identify later. Two sides of a piece of fabric have selvage edges. This edge is created during the manufacturing process and is usually removed during the cutting process. Including some of those pesky acronyms! Selvage Today I thought I’d cover some frequently used quilting terms and their meanings. Recommended Quilt Sizes for US Mattresses.I can not tell you how many times I’ve googled “How big is a twin mattress?” while designing a quilt pattern. I’ve been sewing for a long time, and I still manage to forget simple sewing terms and measurements on a regular basis. We’ve even included a free printable quilters cheat sheet!ĭo you ever read a sewing or quilting pattern and feel like you are totally lost? It seems simple enough, but then you see terms on the pattern like FPP, HST, and WOF, and you suddenly feel stumped. Learn the definitions of some of the most commonly used Quilting terms and sewing terminology with our free comprehensive guide to common quilting terms. ![]()
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